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Day 3 Assignment Solutions
Table of Contents
Assignment 1 Solution
Code:
#define echoPin 2 // attach pin D2 Arduino to pin Echo of HC-SR04
#define trigPin 3 //attach pin D3 Arduino to pin Trig of HC-SR04
// defines variables
long duration; // variable for the duration of sound wave travel
int distance; // variable for the distance measurement
void setup() {
pinMode(trigPin, OUTPUT); // Sets the trigPin as an OUTPUT
pinMode(echoPin, INPUT); // Sets the echoPin as an INPUT
Serial.begin(9600); // // Serial Communication is starting with 9600 of baudrate speed
pinMode(10, OUTPUT);
pinMode(11, OUTPUT);
Serial.println("Ultrasonic Sensor HC-SR04 Test"); // print some text in Serial Monitor
Serial.println("with Arduino UNO R3");
}
void loop() {
// Clears the trigPin condition
digitalWrite(trigPin, LOW);
delayMicroseconds(2);
// Sets the trigPin HIGH (ACTIVE) for 10 microseconds
digitalWrite(trigPin, HIGH);
delayMicroseconds(10);
digitalWrite(trigPin, LOW);
// Reads the echoPin, returns the sound wave travel time in microseconds
duration = pulseIn(echoPin, HIGH);
// Calculating the distance
distance = duration * 0.034 / 2; // Speed of sound wave divided by 2 (go and back)
// Displays the distance on the Serial Monitor
Serial.print("Distance: ");
Serial.print(distance);
Serial.println(" cm");
int writer=0;
writer=map(distance,0,100,0,255);//google what the map function is
analogWrite(10,distance);
digitalWrite(11,LOW);
}
Assignment 2 Solution
Schematic:
Code:
int irPin = 8;
int motorPin1 = 10;
int motorPin2 = 11;
int val = 0;
int num = 0;
void setup()
{
pinMode(irPin,INPUT);
pinMode(motorPin1,OUTPUT);
pinMode(motorPin2,OUTPUT);
Serial.begin(9600);
}
void loop()
{
val = digitalRead(irPin);
if(val==0)
{
num = val;
}
while(num == 0)
{
analogWrite(motorPin1,255);
analogWrite(motorPin2,0);
val = digitalRead(irPin);
if(val==0)
{
num = 1;
}
}
while(num == 1)
{
analogWrite(motorPin1,0);
analogWrite(motorPin2,255);
val = digitalRead(irPin);
if(val==0)
{
num = 0;
}
}
}